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An important development is taking place in Madagascar, where Colonel Michael Randrianirina He is about to be inaugurated as the country's transitional president. This follows the recent military coup that led to the removal of President Andry Rajoelina, who left the country following growing pressure and protests.
THEAfrican Union has expressed its disappointment by suspending Madagascar from its membership as the nation faces this crucial moment.<\/p>
Colonel Randrianirina's rise to power
The formal swearing-in ceremony of Colonel Randrianirina is scheduled for 17 October, and will be officiated by the Superior Constitutional Court. His leadership marks a crucial moment in Madagascar's political landscape, marked by a series of coups since independence from France in 1960The colonel's rise follows a dramatic escalation of public dissent against Rajoelina's administration, particularly from youth-led groups.
The role of the youth movement
The protests that led to the military intervention were largely orchestrated by a group known as Gen Z MadagascarThese young activists, along with various unions and civic organizations, called for significant changes in government policies and better job opportunities. They expressed their frustrations with persistent problems such as electricity shortages, water scarcity and widespread poverty affecting almost 75% of the population, as reported by World Bank.
Impact of the coup on national stability
Although the military involvement has been interpreted by some as an attempt to gain power, the public response has been largely favorable. While Randrianirina and members of his elite unit, known as CAPSAT, paraded through the streets of the capital, Antananarivo, were greeted with applause from the protesters who had long been calling for change.
Future prospects and promises
Randrianirina has pledged to hold elections within the next two years, a promise that resonates with many of the protesters. The protesters' leader, known simply as Safika, said that the military's involvement reflects the people's awakening and that young people played a crucial role in the uprising. "The army supported us," Safika said, urging caution while expressing optimism about the current situation.
International reactions and implications
The sudden change of power has raised concerns on the international scene.African Union condemned the coup unreservedly, leading to the suspension of Madagascar from its ranks. Even the United Nations They expressed deep concerns about the unconstitutional change of leadership, indicating that the global community is closely monitoring developments in Madagascar.
With Colonel Randrianirina poised to assume his new role, global attention is focused on him and Madagascar's future. The challenges ahead are formidable, and it remains to be seen whether the new government will be able to implement the reforms the Malagasy people desire, or whether the cycle of instability will continue.