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The vote of the House and the reactions
The Chamber of Deputies has definitively approved the decree law on elections with a result of 131 votes in favor, 77 against and 3 abstentions. This approval marks a significant step towards the implementation of new electoral rules, but has sparked a heated debate among political forces.
The opposition, which voted against, raised several criticisms, in particular regarding the merging of the referendums with the run-offs scheduled for June 8 and 9. This choice, according to the opposition, limits the possibility of a more aware and informed vote by voters, who would have preferred a merger with the first round of the administrative elections.
What's new in the electoral system?
Among the most significant measures contained in the provision, the abolition of electoral lists separated by gender stands out. This change represents a step forward towards greater inclusiveness and gender equality in the electoral process. Furthermore, separate lines at polling stations, which in the past have created confusion and inconvenience, will be eliminated, thus simplifying access to voting for all citizens. Another significant innovation concerns the lists for married or widowed women, where it will no longer be necessary to also indicate the husband's surname, promoting greater autonomy and recognition of women in the electoral context.
The right to vote 'away from home'
Another important innovation introduced by the decree concerns the possibility of exercising the right to vote 'away from home' in this year's referendums. This measure has been welcomed, as it allows a greater number of citizens to actively participate in democratic life, even if they are far from their residence. However, despite these innovations, criticism from the opposition remains strong, highlighting the need for constructive dialogue and open discussion on the methods of voting and the organization of elections in Italy.