The October 17 Movement regained momentum last weekend, sparking demonstrations in several Italian capitals. The Milan Prosecutor 's Office's investigative body thus decided to arrest Youssef Siher , a thirty-year-old second-generation researcher believed to be the mastermind behind the chat that coordinated the clashes. The arrest, which took place on the evening of October 24, was motivated by allegations of aggravated incitement to crime with the aim of terrorism and the crime of organized violence at public demonstrations.
Who is Youssef Siher and what are the charges?
Siher is from Brescia, of Moroccan origin, and holds a degree in Communications and a Master's in Political Science from the University of Milan. After collaborating with the Institute for International Political Studies ( ISPI ) and writing for online publications, he founded a chat room with approximately 10 members, a tool that investigators describe as "directing" the recent protests.
Siher's wife was also released for the same crimes. The charges fall under Article 420 bis of the new decree, which punishes organized violence during demonstrations.
Clashes in various Italian cities
On the afternoon of October 24, several cities experienced tense scenes. In Milan , approximately 10 young people marched to the Polytechnic University, chanting anti-racist and anti-government chants. Security operations led to dozens of people being arrested at the police station, but the demonstration ended peacefully.
Turin saw more heated clashes: hooded protesters threw stones, bottles, and fireworks at police, who were forced to respond with water cannons and tear gas, with several injuries reported before 21 p.m.
Bologna: Violence and Rescue Interventions
In the Emilian capital, protesters barricaded streets, set fire to garbage cans, and damaged a cigarette vending machine. The stretch of Via Riva di Reno was the scene of clashes with over 300 protesters, requiring numerous emergency medical services, including that of a young man who was conscious but suffering from a possible illness.
Florence and Rome: From the shopping streets to the institutional heart
In Florence, protesters attempted to reach Via Tornabuoni, but the police cordon blocked their way; during the break-up, glass and firecrackers were thrown. In Rome , groups attempted to enter the Colosseum and then the Quirinale Palace, where police stopped the march for fear of violence against government buildings. In the capital, 96 people were taken to police headquarters, 28 were detained, including six minors, and 11 were charged.
Reactions from the institutions
The Ministry of the Interior , through Minister Matteo Piantedosi , emphasized the forces' ability to contain the violent fringes with "balance and competence," applauding the identification of the movement's instigator. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni emphasized the right to demonstrate, but reiterated the need to ensure safety in public places, citing recent measures approved by the Council of Ministers to combat violence. Defense Minister Guido Crosetto also praised the collaboration between the authorities and highlighted Siher's cultural profile, emphasizing its history of collaboration with the media and public bodies.
In total, police identified 4,292 people and escorted 371 individuals to their offices, including 110 minors and 69 foreigners. Nine people were arrested and 87 reported. The Department of Public Security stated that the findings demonstrate the ability to isolate violent groups without resorting to general repressive measures.
