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The Italian economy compared to Europe: Eurostat data

The Italian economy compared to Europe: Eurostat data

Italy: public debt 136,7% in 2025; summary of unemployment, inflation, and growth, with their respective periods.

The most significant figure in the current context is Italy's public debt level: 136,7% of GDP in 2025, a gap of 55,2 points compared to the EU average. The dossier details the value and reference period for each indicator; source: Eurostat.

Latest available data. Source: Eurostat
Indicator Italy UE Period
Unemployment rate 6,3 % 6,2 % September 2026
Inflation (HICP, annual change) 5,6 % October 2026
GDP growth (quarter-on-quarter) 0,0 % 0,5 % third quarter 2026
Public debt (% of GDP) 136,7 % 81,5 % 2025

Unemployment: Italy and the EU

Italy's unemployment rate for the reference period, September 2026, is 6,3%. This represents a 0,1% increase compared to the previous period, indicating an increase. The EU average for the same indicator is 6,2%, and the gap between Italy and the EU average is 0,1 points, with Italy above the EU average.

Inflation: Italy and the EU

5,6% is the inflation rate (HICP, annual change) in Italy in the reference period: October 2026.

The change compared to the previous period is 1,4 and is increasing. The EU average for the same period is not available in the data provided.

GDP: Italy and the EU

0,0% is the growth of Italian GDP measured as a quarterly change in the reference period: third quarter 2026. The change compared to the previous period is 0,2 and is decreasing.

The EU average for the same indicator is 0,5% and the gap between Italy and the EU average is 0,5 points, with Italy below the EU average.

Public debt: Italy and the EU

Italy's public debt as a percentage of GDP for the reference period 2025 is 136,7%. This represents a 2,4% increase compared to the previous period. The EU average for the same indicator is 81,5%, and the gap between Italy and the EU average is 55,2 points, with Italy above the EU average.

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